As the leaves start to fall and the air cools, Frederick, Maryland, welcomes the heart of autumn. It’s a season filled with cozy sweaters, crisp walks, and festive activities like pumpkin patches and hayrides. But for pet owners, fall brings a unique set of challenges. While it’s a beautiful time to enjoy the outdoors with your dog, the changing season can introduce hazards you might not expect. From cooler temperatures to holiday food risks, staying aware can help keep your furry friend safe and healthy through fall.
Transitioning to cooler weather with your dog
As fall settles in, the drop in temperature and shorter daylight hours affect not only us but also our pets. Dogs, like humans, can sense these changes and may need a bit of extra care during the transition. Whether it’s preparing for the colder weather or watching out for seasonal dangers, you can ensure your dog stays happy and healthy as the season shifts.
Hidden dangers in fall
Autumn in Frederick brings many outdoor activities, but it also comes with potential hazards. Here are some things to watch out for:
Seasonal allergies
Fall allergies don’t just affect humans; dogs can suffer from them, too. As the leaves drop and mold grows on damp piles, your dog may develop itchy skin, sneezing, or watery eyes. Pay attention to any signs of discomfort, such as excessive scratching or licking, and keep your home free from allergens by vacuuming regularly. If symptoms persist, consider consulting your vet about allergy treatments for your dog.
Cold weather
Frederick’s fall weather can get chilly, especially in the early morning or late evening. While some dogs love the cooler temperatures, others—especially short-haired breeds, puppies, and senior dogs—may feel the cold more intensely. If you notice your dog shivering or hesitating to go outside, it might be time to invest in a dog coat or sweater to keep them warm. Always make sure your dog has a comfortable, warm place to rest indoors, away from drafts.
Antifreeze and other toxins
As temperatures drop, people in Frederick start preparing their cars for winter, which often involves using antifreeze. Unfortunately, antifreeze is highly toxic to dogs, and even a small amount can be fatal if ingested. Since it has a sweet taste, dogs may be tempted to lick it off the ground. Keep any antifreeze out of reach, and always clean up spills immediately. After walks, wipe your dog’s paws to make sure they haven’t stepped in anything harmful.
Holiday food hazards
The fall season brings plenty of holiday feasts, starting with Halloween and extending through Thanksgiving. While you may be tempted to share some treats with your dog, many holiday foods are dangerous for them. Chocolate, grapes, raisins, and certain nuts are toxic and can lead to severe health issues. Be especially cautious during gatherings when guests might unknowingly give your dog harmful foods. Inform your friends and family to avoid feeding your dog, and keep plates and treats out of reach.
Festivities and decorations
Autumn in Frederick is filled with festivals, and Halloween is one of the highlights of the season. But for dogs, the increased activity can sometimes be overwhelming. Costumes, decorations, and the constant ringing of the doorbell can cause anxiety in even the calmest pets. If your dog is sensitive to noise or crowds, consider creating a quiet, comfortable space where they can retreat during trick-or-treating or other festive events. Also, keep in mind that decorations like lit candles or electric cords can be dangerous if your dog tries to play with or chew on them.
Preparing for fall
Here’s how you can keep your dog safe this fall:
Stay warm
Investing in a good-quality dog sweater or coat is key to ensuring your dog stays comfortable during colder walks. If your dog is especially sensitive to cold, limit the amount of time spent outdoors, and opt for shorter, more frequent walks instead. Be mindful of your dog’s paws, too—cold sidewalks or frost can cause discomfort. Consider dog boots if your dog has sensitive paws, and always wipe their feet after walks.
Preventing pests
Contrary to popular belief, fleas and ticks are still active in the fall. Frederick’s wooded areas and parks can harbor these pests well into autumn, so it’s important to continue your dog’s flea and tick prevention routine. Checking your dog after walks for any signs of pests can help prevent infestations.
Monitor diet and activity
As the weather cools, you might find your dog becomes less active, especially if they spend more time indoors. This decrease in activity can lead to weight gain if their diet isn’t adjusted accordingly. Keep an eye on your dog’s weight and talk to your vet if you notice any significant changes. Look for ways to keep your dog active indoors, such as puzzle toys or short play sessions, to make up for the reduced outdoor time.
Safety during shorter days
With the days getting shorter, it’s likely that some of your walks will occur in the dark. To keep both you and your dog safe, consider using reflective collars, leashes, and gear. A light-up collar can also help make your dog more visible to drivers, ensuring safer evening or early morning walks.
Enjoy autumn safely
Frederick’s autumn season is a wonderful time to enjoy the outdoors with your dog, but it’s also important to be mindful of the seasonal hazards that come with it. With a little extra preparation and awareness, you can keep your dog safe, comfortable, and happy all season long. By taking steps to protect your dog from cold weather, toxins, and other fall-specific dangers, you’ll both be able to make the most of the beautiful autumn months together.